References for 13.1
1. Schar, Douglas. Adaptogens in the Eclectic Pharmacopoeia. 2003. Arctium lappa
APPENDIX B .
2. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Baptisia tinctoria. APPENDIX B .
3. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Cinchona rubra APPENDIX B .
4. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Echinacea angustifolia APPENDIX B .
5. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Hydrastis canadensis APPENDIX B .
6. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Toxicodendron radicans APPENDIX B .
7. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Gaultheria procumbens APPENDIX B .
8. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Populus tremuloides APPENDIX B.
9. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Eleutherococcus senticosus APPENDIX B .
10. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Panax ginseng APPENDIX B .
11. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Phytolacca americana APPENDIX B .
12. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Podophyllum peltatum APPENDIX B .
13. Selye, Hans. The Physiology and Pathology of Exposure to Stress. A treatise based on
the concepts of the General Adaptation Syndrome and the Diseases of Adaptation. Acta
Inc. Medical publishers. 1950. P. 747–751.
14. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Monographs. APPENDIX B .
References for 13.2
1. Eleutherococcus senticosus. Schar, Douglas. Adaptogens in the Eclectic Pharmacopoeia.
2003. APPENDIX B.
2. Davydov, Marina, and Krikorian, AD. Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupr&Maxim.)
Maxim. (Araliaceae) as an adaptogen: a closer look. Journal of Ethnopharmacology
72(2000) 345–393.
3. Selye, Hans. The Physiology and Pathology of Exposure to Stress. A treatise based on
the concepts of the General Adaptation Syndrome and the Diseases of Adaptation. Acta
Inc. Medical publishers. 1950. P. 244.
4. Brekhman, II and Dardymov, IV. New substances of plant origin which increase nonspecific
resistance. Annual Review of Pharmacology Vol. 9. 1969. P. 410–426.
References for 13.3
1. Bailey, Liberty Hyde and Bailey, Ethel Zoe. Hortus Third. A concise dictionary of Plants
Cultivated in the United States and Canada. Macmillan Publishing Company. New
York. 1976. P. 98.
2. Bailey, Liberty Hyde and Bailey, Ethel Zoe. Ibid. 1976. P. 156.
3. Bailey, Liberty Hyde and Bailey, Ethel Zoe. Ibid. 1976. P. 302–303.
4. Bailey, Liberty Hyde and Bailey, Ethel Zoe. Ibid. 1976. P. 644–646.
5. Bailey, Liberty Hyde and Bailey, Ethel Zoe. Ibid. 1976. P. 521–522.
6. Bailey, Liberty Hyde and Bailey, Ethel Zoe. Ibid. 1976. P. 812.
7. Bailey, Liberty Hyde and Bailey, Ethel Zoe. Ibid. 1976. P. 1053.
8. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications.
Michigan. 1985. P. 195.
9. Dutt, Udoy Chand. Materia Medica of the Hindus. Compiled from the Sanskrit medical
Works. Calcutta. 1877. P. 107.
10. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications.
Michigan. 1985 P. 338.
11. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Ibid. 1985. P. 339.
12. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Ibid. 1985. P. 345.
13. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Ibid. 1985. P. 488.
14. Medicinal Plants of Viet Nam. WHO regional publications/Institute of Materia Medica
Hanoi. Western Pacific series No. 3. Hanoi. 1990. P. 137.
15. Grieve, Maude. A Modern Drugal. Jonathan Cape Ltd. London. 1931. P. 84.
16. Grieve, Maude. Ibid. 1931 P. 598.
17. Johnson, Gerard. The Herbalor General History of Plants. London. 1633. P. 66.
18. Iwu, Maurice. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press. Boca Raton. 1993. P.
156.
19. Petard, Paul. Raau Tahiti. The Use of Polynesian Medicinal Plants in Tahitian Medicine.
South Pacific Commission. New Caledonia. 1972. P. 44.
20. Iwu, Maurice. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press. Boca Raton. 1993. P.
175.
21. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications.
Michigan. 1985. P. 607.
22. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Ibid. 1985. P. 609.
23. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Ibid. 1985. P. 613.
24. Morton, Julia. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Charles C. Thomas. Illinois.
1981.P. 799.
25. Morton, Julia. Ibid. 1981. P. 807.
26. Morton, Julia. Ibid.1981. P. 810.
27. Brekhman, II. Brown Sugar and Health. Pergamon Press. New York. 1983. P. 34.
28. Dr. Dukes Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical database. Agricultural Research Service.
USDA.
29. Morton, Julia. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Charles C. Thomas. Illinois.
1981.P. 639.
30. Grieve, Maude. A Modern Drugal. Jonathan Cape Ltd. London. 1931. P. 440–442.
31. Johnson, Gerard. The Herbalor General History of Plants. London. 1633. P. 858–859.
32. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications.
Michigan. 1985. P. 184.
33. Grieve, Maude. A Modern Drugal. Jonathan Cape Ltd. London. 1931. P. 253–254.
34. Morton, Julia. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Charles C. Thomas. Illinois.
1981. P. 24–25.
35. Boulos, Loutfy. Medicinal Plants of North Africa. Reference Publications, Inc. 1983. P.
140.
References for 13.4
1. Schar, Douglas. Adaptogens in the Eclectic Pharmacopoeia. 2006. Cinchona rubra.
Appendix B
2. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Baptisia tinctorum. Appendix B
3. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Avena sativa. Appendix B
4. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Iris versicolor. Appendix B
5. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Cimicifuga racemosa. Appendix B
6. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Mahonia aquifolium. Appendix B
7. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Prunus virginiana. Appendix B
8. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Echinacea angustifolia. Appendix B
9. Selye, Hans. The Physiology and Pathology of Exposure to Stress. A treatise based on
the concepts of the General Adaptation Syndrome and the Diseases of Adaptation. Acta
Inc. Medical publishers. 1950. P. 9.
References for 13.5
1. John M. Scudder. “The American Eclectic Materia Medica and Therapeutics.” Tenth
Edition, revised and rewritten. 1883. P. 48.
2. Selye, Hans. The Physiology and Pathology of Exposure to Stress. A treatise based on
the concepts of the General Adaptation Syndrome and the Diseases of Adaptation. Acta
Inc. Medical publishers. 1950. P. 13.
3. Ellingwood, Finley. American Materia Medica, Therapeutics, and Pharmacognosy.
Ellingwood’s Therapeutist. Chicago. 1919. P. 359.
4. Schar, Douglas. Adaptogens in the Eclectic Pharmacopoiea. 2006. Arnica montana.
Appendix B
5. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Calendula officinalis. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Eupatorium
perfolatum. APPENDIX B 234–240.
6. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Hydrastis canadensis. APPENDIX B .
7. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Toxicodendron radicans. APPENDIX B .
8. Brekhman and IV Dardymov. Pharmacological Investigation of Glycosides from
Ginseng and Eleutherococcus. II. Lloydia, March 1969, Volume 32, Number 1. P. 46–51.
9. Brekhman, II and Dardymov, IV. New Substances of Plant Origin Which Increase Nonspecific
Resistance. Annual Review of Pharmacology. Henry Elliott, Editor. Annual
Reviews, Inc. 1969. P. 419–430.
10. Hikino, Hiroshi. Traditional Remedies and Modern Assessment: The Case of Ginseng.
Hiroshi Hikino. The Medicinal Plant Industry. CRC Press. Chapter 11. P. 149–166.
11. Gonzales GF et al. Lepidium meyenii improved semen parameters in adult men. Asian
Journal of Andrology 2001 Dec; 3(4): 301–3. From PubMed abstracts.
12. Abdel?Magied EM et al. The effects of aqueous extracts of Cynomorium coccineum and
Withania somnifera on testicular development in immature Wistar Rats. Journal of
Ethnopharmacology 2001 Apr; 75(1): 1–4. From PubMed abstracts.
13. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Cinchona rubra. APPENDIX B.
14. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Corydalis formosa. APPENDIX B .
15. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Hydrastis canadensis. APPENDIX B .
16. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Mahonia aquifolium. APPENDIX B .
17. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Gentiana lutea. APPENDIX B .
18. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Monographs. APPENDIX B .
References for 13.6
1. Brekhman, II and Dardymov, IV. “New substances of plant origin which increase nonspecific
resistance.” Annual Review of Pharmacology. Volume 9. P. 410–426. 1969.
2. Brekhman and IV Dardymov.Pharmacological Investigation of Glycosides from
Ginseng and Eleutherococcus. II Lloydia, March 1969, Volume 32, Number 1. P. 46–51.
1969.
3. Yasukawa K et al. Gomisin A inhibits tumour promotion by 12?Otetradecanoylphorbol?
13?acetate in two stage Carcinogenesis in mouse skin. Oncology
1992; 49(1): 68–71. From PubMed abstracts.
4. Dhuley JN. Adaptogenic and cardioprotective action of Ashagwanda in rats and frogs.
Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2000 Apr; 70(1): 57–63.
5. Dr. Dukes Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. Agricultural Research Service.
USDA.
6. Brown R. et al. Rhodiola rosea: A phytomedicinal review. Drugalgram 2002:56:40–52.
7. Schar, Douglas. Ibid. 2006. Appendix B
References for 13.7
1. Schar, Douglas. Adaptogens in the Eclectic Pharmacopoeia. Monographs. 2006.
APPENDIX b.
2. John M. Scudder. “The American Eclectic Materia Medica and Therapeutics.” Tenth
Edition, revised and rewritten. 1883. P. 53.
3. Johnson, Gerard. The Herbalor General History of Plants. London. 1633. P. 858–859.
4. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications.
Michigan. 1985. P. 195.
5. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications.
Michigan. 1985. P. 184.
6. Grieve, Maude. A Modern Drugal. Jonathan Cape Ltd. London. 1931. P. 253–254.
7. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications.
Michigan. 1985. 1985. P. 339.
8. Johnson, Gerard. The Herbalor General History of Plants. London. 1633. P. 66.
9. Petard, Paul. Raau Tahiti. The Use of Polynesian Medicinal Plants in Tahitian Medicine.
South Pacific Commission. New Caledonia. 1972. P. 44.
10. Iwu, Maurice. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press. Boca Raton. 1993. P.
175.
11. Boulos, Loutfy. Medicinal Plants of North Africa. Reference Publications, Inc. 1983. P.
140.
12. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications.
Michigan. 1985. P. 609.
13. Morton, Julia. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Charles C.Thomas. Illinois.
1981.P. 799.
14. Duke, James, and Ayensu, Edward. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications.
Michigan. 1985. P. 613.
15. Brekhman, II and Dardymov, IV. “New substances of plant origin which increase nonspecific
resistance.” Annual Review of Pharmacology. Volume 9. P. 410–426. 1969.